perm filename GENERA[F75,JMC]1 blob
sn#181242 filedate 1975-10-12 generic text, type T, neo UTF8
00100 THE EPISTEMOLOGY OF GENERAL INTELLIGENCE
00200
00300
00400 This essay is one of a series concerned with theoretical issues
00500 in artificial intelligence. The premiss of the series is that progress
00600 in artificial intelligence at present is impeded by the lack of general
00700 theory.
00800 It is further based on the premiss that it is worthwhile to separate as
00900 much as possible the epistemological problems of artificial intelligence
01000 from the heuristic problems.
01100
01200 The epistemological problem of general intelligence is the following:
01300 %3What must a program know in order to behave intelligently in general?%1
01400 This raises a question of what we mean by %2general%1 intelligent behavior,
01500 and we are not yet in a position to give a precise answer, but the general
01600 idea is that we should be able to pose any problem that can be posed to
01700 a human though not necessarily in natural language, and the system should
01800 "understand the problem" assuming it isn't too "technical".
01900 Moreover, while the system isn't required to be able to solve any problem
02000 it should at least be able to "follow" the solution requiring only the
02100 special facts of the problem while being self-reliant for general knowledge.
02200 Here is a preliminary idea of the general knowledge required, but
02300 it is necessary to distinguish between the abilitiy to use the knowledge
02400 and the ability to express it in a fully general way. The former is what
02500 is required for intelligence and the latter is what we are attempting to
02600 do in this article.
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02800 GENERAL FACTS ABOUT THE WORLD
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03000 1. General facts about time, situations, persistence and change of
03100 properties of situations in time, effects of actions.
03200
03300 2. physical objects
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03500 3. knowledge
03600
03700 4. goals
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